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今日精选
10月21日 周三
1 共- PubMed · 英文
This study aimed to analyze the associations among functional capacity, self-care, and health-related quality of life in patients with heart failure (HF). A cross-sectional correlational study was conducted. Functional capacity was measured with the Duke Activity Status Index, self-care with the European Heart Failure…
10月19日 周一
58 共- 中国康复医学会
- 中国康复医学会
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- 中国康复医学会
- 中国康复医学会
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- PubMed · 英文
Low back pain from degenerative spine disease is the main contributor to years lived with disability globally. Although social support is a multifaceted construct with both health-promoting and potentially deleterious effects on chronic pain, whether perceived social support modifies the pain-disability relationship in…
- PubMed · 英文
Evidence-based management of low back pain remains inconsistent, particularly in developing settings, where clinicians' beliefs and contextual factors may influence practice. Research specifically examining how physiotherapists in the Maldives manage LBP is scarce, highlighting the need for context-specific evidence to…
- PubMed · 英文
Lateral ankle sprains commonly occur during directional changes and often lead to chronic ankle instability (CAI) associated with altered movement patterns, muscle weakness and atrophy. This study aimed to compare foot joint biomechanics during cutting among individuals with CAI, copers, and uninjured controls and to e…
- PubMed · 英文
To evaluate the rates of physical therapy (PT) referral for knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and factors associated with referral patterns, including insurance status, provider specialty, year, and patient demographics and comorbidities. This retrospective cohort study included 41,373 patients diagnosed with KOA at an integra…
- PubMed · 英文
Kinesiophobia is clinically relevant in knee osteoarthritis (KOA), but the appropriate Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) structure remains uncertain. We compared candidate TSK factor structures and examined the selected measurement properties of the solution with the most favourable relative fit in this sample. Among…
- PubMed · 英文
A multidisciplinary approach is viewed as the primary treatment strategy for fibromyalgia (FM). Therapeutic exercise is an important component of this approach. Hypnotic cognitive therapy (HYP-CT), a relatively new intervention strategy, has not traditionally been incorporated in FM treatment, although it has shown ben…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
BackgroundElevated blood pressure (BP) variability is associated with cardiovascular mortality, independent of mean BP levels. While exercise may influence short-term BP variability, evidence remains inconclusive, and the impact of different weekly training frequencies is unknown.PurposeTo compare t…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
Kinesiophobia is a potentially modifiable biopsychosocial barrier to recovery after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), yet evidence specific to fear of movement is dispersed across rehabilitation, psychological, nursing, and perioperative literature and is often conflated with evidence for general TKA r…
- 中国康复医学会
- 中国康复医学会
- 中国康复医学会
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- 中国康复医学会
- 中国康复医学会
- 中国康复医学会
- 中国康复医学会
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- 中国康复医学会
- PubMed · 英文
The shoulder is commonly affected by dysfunctional pathologies, which impact the ability to perform daily activities and quality of life. The optimal therapeutic approach for these conditions remains challenging and not clearly defined. Adelmidrol (ADM), may represent an adjunctive treatment to commonly used interventi…
- PubMed · 英文
Musculoskeletal (MSK) conditions place substantial burden on individuals and healthcare systems, increasing the demand for accessible, community-based care. This service evaluation assessed an NHS MSK physiotherapy pilot delivered in a leisure centre in a socioeconomically deprived area. A retrospective evaluation of r…
- PubMed · 英文
Prehabilitation aims to increase functional capacity and physiological reserve prior to surgery, to improve post-operative outcomes. Despite growing research on prehabilitation for total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA), its acceptability and barriers and enablers to implementation in clinical s…
- PubMed · 英文
To identify culturally relevant functioning issues experienced by Indian adults with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework. A qualitative descriptive study using semi-structured focus group interviews was conducted with 38 ambulatory adult…
- PubMed · 英文
The comparative effectiveness of adjunctive physical modalities alongside exercise for ankylosing spondylitis (AS) remains inadequately evaluated. To compare the relative association of focused extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) versus therapeutic ultrasound, both added to identical exercise-based rehabilitation…
- PubMed · 英文
Intrinsic capacity (IC) serves as the foundation for functional performance in older adults, and its decline exerts a significant negative impact on their overall health status. However, the dose-response relationship between physical activity (PA) and IC decline is unclear. The objective of this study was to examine t…
- PubMed · 英文
Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is an evidence-based secondary prevention intervention associated with reduced cardiovascular mortality and hospital readmissions and improved quality of life. Despite strong guideline recommendations, participation remains low in Australia and internationally, particularly among rural and r…
- PubMed · 英文
Beyond Detoxification: The Critical Role of Occupational Therapy in Addiction Clinics.
This study examines the impact of occupational therapy (OT) activities-such as music, painting and sports-on treatment outcomes for patients with alcohol and substance use disorder treated at the inpatient addiction treatment unit of Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, in Turkey. The research specificall…
- PubMed · 英文
Early cognitive decline may become evident through changes in daily activities or behaviour before it is apparent in a brief consultation. This selective narrative review supports case-finding and appropriate referral in general and psychiatric practice. Four actions organise the review: identify decline in previously…
- PubMed · 英文
Depression is frequently accompanied by core cognitive impairments, notably in executive function and memory. Although the ameliorative effects of exercise training have been widely corroborated, the evidence regarding its underlying mechanisms remains fragmented. To provide a comprehensive and integrated view, this re…
10月16日 周五
20 共- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
ObjectiveThis study aimed to systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy of acupuncture in the treatment of traumatic peripheral nerve injury (TPNI), and to provide more reliable evidence for high-quality clinical practice and decision-making.MethodsRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) on acupunctu…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundAcute necrotizing encephalopathy is a rare but severe pediatric neurological disorder characterized by rapid neurological deterioration and characteristic bilateral thalamic lesions on neuroimaging. Increasing evidence suggests that respiratory viral infections, particularly influenza viru…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
Tracheostomy is common after severe stroke and other acquired neurological diseases, yet the route from airway stabilization to safe oral feeding and decannulation is often fragmented. Dysphagia in this setting cannot be attributed to the tracheostomy tube alone: neurological injury, prolonged intub…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundMigraine with aura (MA) is associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke, particularly in young individuals without conventional vascular risk factors. A growing body of evidence indicates a strong association between MA and patent foramen ovale (PFO), the prevalence of which is up…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
Research on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)-related interventions has shifted from overall phenotypic effects to defined neuroimmune targets. The cyclic GMP-AMP synthase-stimulator of interferon genes (cGAS-STING) axis connects cytosolic DNA sensing with host defense and sterile inflammatory inju…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
Choroid plexus volume in metabolic syndrome: a cross-sectional neuroimaging study
ObjectivesOur investigation aimed to explore the associations between choroid plexus (CP) volume and metabolic syndrome (MetS) components and cognitive-motor performance in a cross-sectional sample.MethodsA total of 211 participants (73 with MetS and 138 non-MetS controls) were included in this stud…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundWearable lower-limb robotic exoskeleton–assisted gait training encompasses heterogeneous overground and treadmill/platform-based implementations. Comparative effects remain uncertain. We synthesised evidence from randomised controlled trials (RCTs) on walking, balance, lower-limb motor fun…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundManual acupuncture is an established non-pharmacological treatment for migraine, with efficacy comparable to conventional prophylactic therapies. Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) plays a central role in migraine pathophysiology and has been proposed as a biomarker for treatment respo…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
Epilepsy remains a major neurological disorder, with about 30% of patients showing drug resistance despite the availability of multiple antiseizure medications. The endocannabinoid system (ECS) has emerged as a promising therapeutic target due to its role in regulating neuronal excitability. This st…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundLumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common spinal disorder causing significant pain and dysfunction. Traditional acupuncture is a widely used non-pharmacological treatment for LDH. Recently, needle-knife therapy has emerged as a potential alternative.ObjectiveThis study aims to explore the c…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundTargeted immunotherapies have expanded treatment options for acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG), but evidence regarding their sequencing and individualized therapeutic pathways remains limited.MethodsWe describe seven selected adults with AChR-posi…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
Stroke is a leading cause of death and long-term disability worldwide, driven by pathophysiological processes including excitotoxicity, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation and apoptosis. Current pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions primarily restore perfusion or support rehabilitati…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
Cognitive impairment profiles in patients with cerebrovascular diseases: a latent profile analysis
BackgroundCognitive impairment is an increasingly recognized condition predominantly attributable to cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs). It substantially diminishes patients’ quality of life and imposes considerable burdens on caregivers and healthcare systems. However, how cognitive impairment manifes…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundHerpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) survivors frequently experience neuropsychiatric sequelae, including depressive symptoms, but the biological correlates underlying post-HSE depression remain incompletely understood. Neuroinflammation and altered functional brain organization have been imp…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
Brain disorders, including neurodegenerative, neuropsychiatric, and cerebrovascular diseases, represent a growing global health challenge contributing to disability and mortality worldwide. Although these conditions differ in etiology and clinical presentation, accumulating evidence identifies neuro…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundThe incremental value of routine admission measurements for predicting early neurological deterioration after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) remains unclear.MethodsThis retrospective single-center reanalysis used a 2020–2022 registry. END48 was defined as an increase of at least 4 Nationa…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
ObjectiveEndovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is effective in large infarct core (LIC) stroke, but mortality and severe disability remain high when cerebral edema (CED) develops. We assessed the effect of EVT on CED and outcomes in LIC patients within 24 h of stroke onset.MethodsIn a prospective observat…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundSudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) remains difficult to phenotype and predict. Tympanometry is routinely performed, yet its quantitative pressure information is largely discarded once conductive hearing loss is excluded. We used a paired-ear strategy to compare middle-ear pressure b…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
Incidence of dysphagia in acute stroke patients—a prospective multicentre cohort study
BackgroundThe incidence of dysphagia after stroke remains uncertain in the context of contemporary stroke care. Reported estimates vary widely due to heterogenous assessment methods and limited use of standardized and validated evaluations. Dysphagia is also frequently underestimated despite its str…
- Frontiers 神经学 · 英文
BackgroundParkinsonian syndromes are increasingly recognized as part of a heterogeneous spectrum of Lewy body diseases, ranging from Parkinson’s disease (PD) to dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Identifying early markers of clinical heterogeneity remains challenging.ObjectiveTo investigate whether st…
10月14日 周三
3 共- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
IntroductionOptimal models of rehabilitation dedicated for patients with heart failure (HF) remain under investigation. The aim of this study was to assess the safety and effectiveness of a 6-month home-based rehabilitation program in patients with HF.Materials and methods63 patients with stable HF…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
PurposeExamine clinical and non-clinical factors associated with post-acute rehabilitation placement after acute ischemic stroke.Methods236 adults hospitalized with acute ischemic stroke; independent and community-dwelling before stroke; and discharged to an inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF; n…
- arXiv · 英文
Motion capture is increasingly important in healthcare, rehabilitation, and sports applications. However, conventional vision-based systems require camera infrastructure and line-of-sight conditions, limiting their use in daily environments. This paper proposes a location-independent platform for mo…
10月12日 周一
1 共- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
IntroductionOsteoporosis is one of the major causes of fractures in individuals over the age of 50 years worldwide and an increasing public health problem. Trustworthy evidence indicates that physical exercise can reduce the risk of fall-related fractures in people with osteoporosis. Patients with s…
10月11日 周日
1 共- arXiv · 英文
Wearable muscle sensing for rehabilitation, assistive robotics, and electrical-stimulation feedback needs mechanomyography sensors less sensitive to fit changes during wear. In microphone-based mechanomyography, cavity pressure depends on rim contact, a dependence housing design has rarely targeted.…
10月9日 周五
1 共- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
ObjectiveThis case report investigates the feasibility and potential value of an individualized precision rehabilitation protocol for large-area stroke, integrating multimodal neuromodulation under the guidance of a multidisciplinary team (MDT) and dynamic assessment.MethodsA 38-year-old male with r…
10月8日 周四
6 共- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
IntroductionNew or worsening cognitive, mental, and/or physical health after a stay in an intensive care unit (ICU) defines post-intensive care syndrome (PICS). PICS is prevalent post-cardiac surgery (CS), and interventions are needed for prevention. Early mobility shows potential to prevent PICS bu…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
IntroductionRobotic-assisted therapy (RAT) has emerged as a promising intervention for post-stroke recovery; however, its implementation in developing countries such as Indonesia remains limited by economic, technical, and systemic barriers. This structured narrative review summarizes clinical effec…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
BackgroundSpastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11) is the most common autosomal recessive subtype of hereditary spastic paraplegia, and is characterized by progressive corticospinal tract degeneration, lower-limb spasticity, and gait impairment. Intrathecal baclofen (ITB) effectively alleviates spasticity…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
Patient engagement in research (PER) is increasingly recognized to enhance health research and facilitate the translation of research findings into practice. This occurs through integrating the knowledge, perspectives, and priorities of people with living/lived experience (PWLE) who receive or suppo…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
IntroductionUsing arts-based research methods to engage people with lived experience (PWLE) supports the exploration of embodied knowledge, including senses, expressions, and emotions. Understanding embodied experiences may support closing the know-do gap by reducing the disconnect between research…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
Community-based rehabilitation (CBR) is the World Health Organization's (WHO) endorsed strategy for extending disability services in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), yet documented implementation problems — workforce shortage, fragmented supervision, and weak evidence on long-term adherence…
10月7日 周三
1 共- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
BackgroundSurface electromyography (sEMG) is the dominant non-invasive route to volitional prosthetic control, but a closed-world classifier issues a command for every input, including inputs corresponding to no trained gesture. This study evaluated a low-cost, three-gesture sEMG control pipeline co…
10月5日 周一
2 共- arXiv · 英文
Knitted resistive strain sensors show strong promise for joint motion sensing in sports and rehabilitation, but the linkage between sensor design and in situ performance remains unclear. We investigate how knit structure and machine settings (e.g., stitch size) shape electromechanical properties and…
- arXiv · 英文
SPDAlign: Interpretable Riemannian Alignment for EEG Forward Modeling Shifts
Electroencephalography (EEG) based brain-computer interfaces enable direct brain-to-device communication for applications such as rehabilitation and communication. However, their practical utility is often limited as the non-stationary nature of the EEG data introduces distribution shifts across dom…
10月4日 周日
1 共- arXiv · 英文
Monocular markerless biomechanics for clinically interpretable gait assessment in spinal cord injury
Three-dimensional gait analysis guides rehabilitation after spinal cord injury but depends on marker-based motion capture and force plates, which few clinics have. Monocular markerless pipelines have been established in fewer healthy adult cohorts but not in neurological cohorts. We present the SCAI…
10月3日 周六
2 共- arXiv · 英文
EVFormer: An Egocentric Vision-EMG Bidirectional Attention Model for Bimanual Hand Pose Estimation
Egocentric bimanual hand pose estimation is important for virtual interaction, wearable control, and rehabilitation, but visual observations are often degraded by self-occlusion, hand-hand contact, and object manipulation. We propose EVFormer, a multimodal framework that combines the current RGB fra…
- arXiv · 英文
Physical Twins: Accelerating and Enabling Robot Learning with Phantom Platforms
Improvements in human-robot physical interaction (pHRI) can have major implications for physical therapy, search and rescue, and telemedicine. However, a major challenge concerns human constraints and safety in human-robot physical experiments. Concerns about human studies also include repeatability…
10月2日 周五
1 共- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
BackgroundAlthough resistance training with nutritional intervention is recommended for sarcopenia, effective programs are often difficult to implement in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This pilot study aimed to assess the feasibility and safety of a 6-month outpatient rehabilitation progr…
10月1日 周四
2 共- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
BackgroundSwearing is a common linguistic tool associated with positive benefits. In healthcare, however, the impact of clinician swearing on patients remains unclear. This exploratory study investigated patients' lived experiences with clinicians who swore and examined patient perspectives on when…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
Pediatric acquired brain injury (ABI) can disrupt developmental trajectories across physical, cognitive, behavioral, emotional, and social domains. While rehabilitation pathways typically focus on recovery during the acute and subacute phases, many children and youth experience persistent or emergin…
9月30日 周三
1 共- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
BackgroundUpper body posture assessment using surface topography can support population-level screening, but adult reference data for these parameters remain limited, restricting clinical interpretability. This study aimed to establish reference ranges for upper body posture parameters in adults and…
9月29日 周二
9 共- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
IntroductionKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) causes joint pain and gait disorders in older adults. Exercise is an effective non-pharmaceutical therapy. Neuromuscular joint facilitation (NJF) improves knee joint function by combining neuromuscular facilitation with intra-articular joint motion; however, its…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
IntroductionThis review aimed to determine the effects of (digital) group therapies in comparison to individual therapies within physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy.MethodsEmbase, PubMed and Web of Science were searched until May 2025. RoB 2 and GRADE were used to rate the risk o…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
- arXiv · 英文
C-LISTEN: Cognitive Load Impacts of Sensory-Triggered Environmental Navigation in Virtual Reality
Nowadays, Virtual Reality (VR) systems are more helpful for making decisions, training, and rehabilitation. Multimodal settings in these systems impose a significant balance and cognitive difficulties. Additionally, decreased performance, higher cognitive load, user overwhelm, and limited accessibil…
- arXiv · 英文
Therapeutic exercises can help slow cognitive decline in dementia, but conventional programs are often tedious and difficult to sustain. Virtual reality (VR) offers an alternative through game-based approaches designed to improve engagement and training-based approaches focused on structured functio…
- arXiv · 英文
Reduced walking speed in people with multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with an increased risk of falls. However, virtual reality (VR)-based rehabilitation studies often emphasize performance improvements without considering the cognitive and physical effort required to achieve them. This study i…
- arXiv · 英文
Extended reality (XR) systems are increasingly used in healthcare applications ranging from surgical planning to remote rehabilitation and mental health support. However, the rich streams of sensor, biometric, behavioral, and environmental data that enable these applications also introduce substanti…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
Timing is everything: the effect of measurement timing on trailing limb angle in gait analysis
IntroductionProgress towards a meaningful clinical measure of propulsion has been achieved through the trailing limb angle, which describes the position of the trailing limb at the time of peak propulsion. However, variations in the timing of the calculation could limit its clinical translation. The…
- Frontiers 康复科学 · 英文
Multimodal rehabilitation for hard flaccid syndrome in a retrospective case series
IntroductionHard flaccid syndrome (HFS) is an emerging condition of male sexual dysfunction characterized by a persistent semi-rigid penis in the flaccid state, altered penile sensation, erectile dysfunction, and pelvic or perineal pain. Single-modality treatments have shown limited success, and mul…
9月28日 周一
1 共- arXiv · 英文
Automated quality assessment of rehabilitation exercises relies heavily on accurate human pose estimation from video data. Although numerous RGB-based pose estimation methods have been proposed, the impact of camera placement on detecting clinically relevant movement errors remains insufficiently ex…
9月27日 周日
2 共- arXiv · 英文
ThinkNet: Evolutionary Deep Ensembles for Efficient Motor-Imagery EEG Classification
Practical assistive and rehabilitative brain--computer interfaces require subject-independent motor-imagery EEG (MI-EEG) decoders that generalize to new users under limited target-user data and constrained compute. However, held-out-subject performance can be overstated when test-subject information…
- arXiv · 英文
FedMHAR: Federated Multimodal Human Activity Recognition using Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) from heterogeneous wearable sensors is fundamental to the Internet of Health Things (IoHT), supporting rehabilitation, elderly care, and smart healthcare. Existing multimodal fusion methods often assign fixed equal weights to sensor streams, overlooking differences i…
9月22日 周二
1 共- arXiv · 英文
Hip exoskeletons provide an important hardware basis for lower-limb rehabilitation and locomotor assistance. Laboratory rehabilitation assessment and system development require substantial actuation and computing resources, whereas mobile assistance requires untethered portability. Integrating both…
9月20日 周日
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
9月18日 周五
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
9月17日 周四
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
9月3日 周四
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
9月2日 周三
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
8月29日 周六
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
8月28日 周五
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
8月25日 周二
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
8月22日 周六
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
8月14日 周五
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
8月7日 周五
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
7月24日 周五
1 共- Europe PMC · 英文
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